Six years before his death last Thursday, Nelson Mandela took a look
at Nigeria and expressed sadness at the political, economic and social
degeneration of the once touted giant of Africa.
He came up with a
damning verdict. He blamed the leaders for abandoning the people.
Madiba, as he was popularly called by South Africans, accused Nigerian
leaders of betraying their people in a candid interview with Dr Hakeem
Baba Ahmed in 2007.
In the interview conducted in his home, the
former South African late hero blasted Nigerian leaders for lack of
genuine interest in the success of their people. He lamented the poverty
level in Nigeria and the bad education system.
Though he
acknowledged Nigeria’s effort in the fight against apartheid, he accused
Nigerian leaders of letting their people and Africa down.
Nelson Mandela: 1917-2013
Hear
Mandela: “You know I am not very happy with Nigeria. I have made that
very clear on many occasions. Yes, Nigeria stood by us more than any
nation, but you let yourselves down, and Africa and the black race very
badly. Your leaders have no respect for their people. They believe that
their personal interests are the interests of the people. They take
people’s resources and turn it into personal wealth. There is a level of
poverty in Nigeria that should be unacceptable. I cannot understand why
Nigerians are not more angry than they are.
“What do young
Nigerians think about your leaders and their country and Africa? Do you
teach them history? Do you have lessons on how your past leaders stood
by us and gave us large amounts of money? You know I hear from Angolans
and Mozambicans and Zimbabweans how your people opened their hearts and
their homes to them. I was in prison then, but we know how your leaders
punished western companies who supported apartheid.
“What about
the corruption and the crimes? Your elections are like wars. Now, we
hear that you cannot be president in Nigeria unless you are Muslim or
Christian. Some people tell me your country may break up. Please don’t
let it happen.
“Let me tell you what I think you need to do. You
should encourage leaders to emerge who will not confuse public office
with sources of making personal wealth. Corrupt people do not make good
leaders. Then you have to spend a lot of your resources for education.
“Educate
children of the poor, so that they can get out of poverty. Poverty does
not breed confidence. Only confident people can bring changes. Poor,
uneducated people can also bring change, but it will be hijacked by the
educated and the wealthy…give young Nigerians good education. Teach them
the value of hard work and sacrifice, and discourage them from crimes
which are destroying your image as a good people.”
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